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  • 1.  part 2 question

    Posted 02-24-2023 12:49 PM

    Question: 26A corporation uses net present value techniques in evaluating its capital investment projects. The company is considering a new equipment acquisition that will cost $100,000, fully installed, and have a zero salvage value at the end of its five-year productive life. The corporation will depreciate the equipment on a straight-line basis for both financial and tax purposes. The corporation estimates $70,000 in annual recurring operating cash income and $20,000 in annual recurring operating cash expenses. The corporation's desired rate of return is 12% and its effective income tax rate is 40%. What is the net present value of this investment on an after-tax basis?

    A. $8,150
    B. $28,840
    C. $80,250
    D. $36,99

    why here in the answer he take into account the depreciation , i know when i get the present value of cash from operation we not consider the depreciation cause it is non cash expense 

    36,990
    Answer (D) is correct. Annual cash outflow for taxes is $12,000 {[$70,000 inflows – $20,000 cash operating expenses – ($100,000 ÷ 5) depreciation] × 40%}. The annual net cash inflow is therefore $38,000 ($70,000 – $20,000 – $12,000). The present value of these net inflows for a 5-year period is $136,990 ($38,000 × 3.605 present value of an ordinary annuity for 5 years at 12%), and the NPV of the investment is $36,990 ($136,990 – $100,000 investment)

    i need to get it 



    ------------------------------
    Sameh Mahmoud Ismail
    Accountant
    Giza
    Egypt
    ------------------------------


  • 2.  RE: part 2 question
    Best Answer

    Posted 02-25-2023 01:27 AM
      |   view attached
    Hi dear,
    This kind of questions I organize my answer to handle each item alone, 
    First the machine, it's an outflow of investment happened in year 0 so no need to calc NPV for it 
    1- the machine (100000) 
    2- revenues - less expenses= income 
    70k - 20 k = 50 k , subject to 40% taxes so 50k * 40%= 30000* PV factor @12% at 5 periods so 30000*3.605 = 108150 keep this one too
    3- depreciation shield= 100000/5 years = 20000 each year * 40% tax shield= 8000* PV factor 3.605 = 28840 3rd no to keep

    By adding 28840+108150 - initial inv 100000
    You will get 36990 which is the answer 
    He's done short cuts which doesn't make it any better so I don't use it.





  • 3.  RE: part 2 question

    Posted 02-25-2023 05:33 AM

    thank you miss aya , really the way of gliem to answer make me confuse because i know the depreciation not enter in calc present value & captial budgeting so when he substract dep to calc net income and add it again that's make me confuse , thank you for your help



    ------------------------------
    Sameh Mahmoud Ismail
    Accountant
    Giza
    Egypt
    ------------------------------



  • 4.  RE: part 2 question

    Posted 02-25-2023 05:34 AM

    sorry thank you miss sarah



    ------------------------------
    Sameh Mahmoud Ismail
    Accountant
    Giza
    Egypt
    ------------------------------



  • 5.  RE: part 2 question

    Posted 02-25-2023 02:24 AM
    yes corret
    walyeldeen mohmed






  • 6.  RE: part 2 question

    Posted 02-25-2023 01:41 PM

    Hi

    Depreciation is not a cash expense. However it decreases taxable income and the tax paid for the period.

    In Capital Budgeting, the tax portion of depreciation expense (tax depreciation shield) is added to the annual after tax cashflows as it reduces the tax paid for the year. 

    Tax Depreciation shield: depreciation * tax rate

    Hope the above helps



    ------------------------------
    Brian Ruskolekier
    Controller
    Buenos Aires
    Argentina
    ------------------------------



  • 7.  RE: part 2 question

    Posted 02-25-2023 02:16 PM

    thank you sir 



    ------------------------------
    [sameh] [sayed] [mahmoud]
    [senior accountant]
    [el manar group]
    [giza] [haram]
    [EGYPT]
    ------------------------------



  • 8.  RE: part 2 question

    Posted 02-25-2023 03:19 PM
    Hi can you please add me part part 1 and 2?





  • 9.  RE: part 2 question

    Posted 02-25-2023 03:20 PM
    My whatsap No is:  918527366090